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将当前文件夹的所有txt转化为utf-8格式.py

+import os
+import codecs
+import chardet
+
+def list_folders_files(path):
+    """
+    返回 "文件夹" 和 "文件" 名字
+    :param path: "文件夹"和"文件"所在的路径
+    :return:  (list_folders, list_files)
+            :list_folders: 文件夹
+            :list_files: 文件
+    """
+    list_folders = []
+    list_files = []
+    for file in os.listdir(path):
+        file_path = os.path.join(path, file)
+        if os.path.isdir(file_path):
+            list_folders.append(file)
+        else:
+            list_files.append(file)
+    return (list_folders, list_files)
+
+def convert(file, in_enc="GBK", out_enc="UTF-8"):
+    """
+    该程序用于将目录下的文件从指定格式转换到指定格式，默认的是GBK转到utf-8
+    :param file:    文件路径
+    :param in_enc:  输入文件格式
+    :param out_enc: 输出文件格式
+    :return:
+    """
+    try:
+        in_enc = in_enc.upper()
+        out_enc = out_enc.upper()
+
+    except AttributeError:
+            return 0
+    try:
+        print("convert [ " + file.split('\\')[-1] + " ].....From " + in_enc + " --> " + out_enc)
+        f = codecs.open(file, 'r', in_enc, "ignore")
+        new_content = f.read()
+        codecs.open(file, 'w', out_enc).write(new_content)
+    except IOError as err:
+        print("I/O error: {0}".format(err))
+# 将路径下面的所有文件，从原来的格式变为UTF-8的格式
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    path = r'D:\Users\86183\Desktop\pic083'         #只要满足形式，一般只需改变文件夹的路径即可
+    (list_folders, list_files) = list_folders_files(path)
+
+    print("Path: " + path)
+    for fileName in list_files:
+        filePath = path + '\\' + fileName
+        with open(filePath, "rb") as f:
+            data = f.read()
+            codeType = chardet.detect(data)['encoding']
+            convert(filePath, codeType, 'UTF-8')
+

提取文件夹中所有txt放入另外一个文件夹中.py

+
+import os  
+import shutil 
+ 
+print('输入格式：E:\myprojectnew\jupyter\整理文件夹\示例')
+path = input('请键入需要整理的文件夹地址：')
+new_path = input('请键入要复制到的文件夹地址：')
+ 
+for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
+    for i in range(len(files)):
+        #print(files[i])
+        if (files[i][-3:] == 'txt') :
+            file_path = root+'/'+files[i]  
+            new_file_path = new_path+ '/'+ files[i]  
+            shutil.copy(file_path,new_file_path)
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